一种是每个喷油器各自串入一个附加电阻的独立式,其优点是当一个电阻损坏时,只影响一个汽缸的工作;其缺点是由于串人电阻的阻值不可能完全致, 造成各缸供油量不同,从而影响各缸的功率平衡。
另一种是几个喷油器共用一个电阻的连接方式,其优点是各缸工作的一致性容易;其缺点是一个电阻损坏后,全组的汽缸都无法工作。在电流驱动的回路中没有使用附加电阻。低电阻喷油器直接与电源连接,因而回路阻抗小,触发脉冲接通后,电磁线圈电流上升很快,针阀能够快速打开,缩短了无效喷射时间(针阀开启与喷油信号导通有一段迟滞 期称为无效喷射期,其对应的时间称为无效喷射时间)。
电流驱动方式的回路中,增加了电流的控制回路。当脉冲电流使电磁线圈电路接通后,它能控制回路中的工作电流。为了满足既要打开速度快,又要防业电流过大使线圈过发动机热损坏的条件,ECU控制线圈电流在开始通电时,提供较大的电流;打开后,则提供较小的保持电流。电压驱动的高阻喷油器的喷油滞后时间,电压驱动的低阻喷油器次之,电流驱动的喷油器。
电控喷油器是共轨系统中复杂的部件,也是设计、工艺难度的部件。ECU通过控制电磁阀的开启和关闭,将高压油轨中的燃油以喷油定时、喷油量和喷油率喷入的燃烧室。为了实现有效的喷油始点和的喷油量,共轨系统采用了带有液压伺服系统和电子控制元件(电磁阀)的喷油器。 喷油器由与传统喷油器相似的孔式喷油嘴、液压伺服系统(控制活塞、控制量孔等) 、电磁阀等组成。
共轨油嘴H341 H342 H363 H364 H365 H374 H375 H421 H430 J546
喷油器:作用
1.提高油压(定压):将喷油压力提高到10MPa~20MPa。
China import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair is held biannually in Guangzhou every spring and autumn, with a history of 59 years since 1957. Canton Fair is a comprehensive LISGK one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover in China. As one of major manufacturers of diesel fuel injection systems with over 20 years of industrial manufacturing experience, China-Lutong will attend The 133st Canton Fair April China import and Export Fair. We would love to invite you to visit our booth L21 in Hall 6.1. The Canton Fair will take place in three phases from Saturday, 15. April to Wednesday, 19. April 2023 in Guangzhou International Convention and Exhibition Center.
China-Lutong will be the pleasure of inviting and showing you the last novelties and innovations in Spare parts for Fuel Injection Systems, Common Rail Systems, Fuel pump Components & Accessories for Automotive, Marine & Industrial. The exhibits include Diesel Engine Parts, such as head rotor, plunger, Injector Nozzles, Pencil Injector, Delivery valve, Cam disk, feed pump, Mechanical Pump Rebuild Kit and hot selling common rail parts of high-pressure pump, rail, and injector. Our new diesel common rail system will help Improve fuel efficiency and meet exhaust emissions standards.
International Sales Manager Dennis and Sales Representative Nicole welcome new and old friends to visit our stand, and We look forward to see you at Canton Fair 2023.
China-Lutong kontynuuje globalną ekspansję dzięki 133. targom kantońskim
China import and Export Exhibition odbywająca się dwa razy do roku w Kantonie, znana również jako Targi Kantońskie